Motherboard peripheral performance
Core logic chipsets integrate a wealth of peripherals, but they don't handle everything. Firewire and audio are farmed out to auxiliary chips, for example. Intel chipsets also rely on third party silicon for networking, and many motherboards feature additional SATA controllers to complement south bridge Serial ATA offerings.

To provide a closer look at the peripheral performance you can expect from the motherboards we've tested today, we've complied Ethernet, USB, Firewire, Serial ATA, and Audio performance results below. You'll notice that there isn't much variance from one board to another, but there are a few things worth pointing out. Our X38-based motherboards are highlighted and in bold to make them easier to pick out from the crowd.

NTttcp Ethernet performance
Throughput (Mbps) CPU utilization (%)
Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n (RTL8169) 728.961 14.47
Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n (88E8056) 942.923 15.96
Asus P5K3 Deluxe (RTL8187) 716.975 17.06
Asus P5K3 Deluxe (88E8056) 938.913 15.38
EVGA 122-CK-NF68 (nForce 680i SLI 1) 946.448 21.56
EVGA 122-CK-NF68 (nForce 680i SLI 2) 835.589 21.75
Gigabyte GA-P35-DQ6 (RTL8111B) 938.625 13.03
Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6 (RTL8111B 1) 940.481 15.58
Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6 (RTL8111B 2) 940.772 15.97

For the most part, Ethernet throughput is consistent from one board to the next. However, PCI-based GigE controllers offer substantially lower throughput than their PCIe-based counterparts. This sub-par throughput is a strike against the P5E3, whose secondary GigE chip rides the pokey PCI bus.

It's also interesting to note that the nForce 680i SLI's integrated networking capabilities consume more CPU resources than competing solutions from Marvell and Realtek. There was a time when Nvidia's hardware-accelerated GigE had a CPU utilization advantage, but that appears to no longer be the case.

HD Tach USB performance
Read burst
speed (MB/s)
Average read
speed (MB/s)
Average write
speed (MB/s)
CPU utilization
(%)
Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n 33.9 32.5 30.2 4.7
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 33.9 32.5 26.2 5.7
EVGA 122-CK-NF68 33.9 32.6 32.4 4.3
Gigabyte GA-P35-DQ6 33.9 32.6 27.4 3.0
Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6 33.9 32.6 30.1 9.0

USB performance results are pretty close. However, the X38 boards offer faster write speeds than those based on the P35. They all use the same ICH9R south bridge, but something about those X38 configs makes them a little faster.

HD Tach Firewire performance
Read burst
speed (MB/s)
Average read
speed (MB/s)
Average write
speed (MB/s)
CPU utilization
(%)
Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n 42.0 37.5 28.7 1.0
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 42.4 37.5 28.7 0.3
EVGA 122-CK-NF68 30.5 28.5 14.4 0.3
Gigabyte GA-P35-DQ6 42.3 37.6 28.7 1.3
Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6 42.1 37.4 28.7 2.0

Four of five boards offer identical Firewire performance, with only the nForce falling victim to a slow Firewire chip.

HD Tach Serial ATA performance
Read
burst
speed
(MB/s)
Average
read
speed
(MB/s)
Average
write speed
(MB/s)
CPU
utilization
(%)
Random
access
time
(ms)
Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n 133.4 78.0 101.3 3.0 8.2
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 133.4 78.0 104.7 3.7 8.3
EVGA 122-CK-NF68 128.1 78.0 94.4 2.3 7.9
Gigabyte GA-P35-DQ6 (ICH9R) 134.5 78.0 100.5 3.3 8.3
Gigabyte GA-P35-DQ6 (GSATA) 131.6 78.0 49.5 3.3 8.0
Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6 133.3 78.0 101.2 2.3 8.2

Nothing to see here. Move along.

RightMark Audio Analyzer audio quality
Overall score Frequency response Noise level Dynamic range THD THD + Noise IMD + Noise Stereo Crosstalk IMD at 10kHz
Asus P5E3 Deluxe WiFi-AP @n 3 5 1 1 3 1 3 3 3
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 4 5 3 3 3 1 3 4 3
EVGA 122-CK-NF68 3 5 1 3 3 1 3 3 3
Gigabyte GA-P35-DQ6 4 5 3 3 3 1 3 4 3
Gigabyte GA-X38-DQ6 4 5 1 1 3 1 3 3 3

Among X38 boards, RightMark Audio Analyzer prefers the DQ6 over the P5E3. Both turn in lower scores than their competitors in the noise level and dynamic range tests.

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